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As critical infrastructure industries continue to modernize, waste management organizations are increasingly reliant on advanced technologies—from digital route management systems to networked landfill machinery. With these improvements come cybersecurity challenges that demand continuous monitoring and strong defense strategies. In this blog, we’ll explore why these areas are getting so much attention and how waste management organizations can leverage this information to strengthen their security posture.
On average, 1,912 companies in waste management industry research cybersecurity topics each week. Over the past 12 months, this activity has resulted in nearly 360,000 searches across various topics, reflecting the industry's heightened awareness and proactive approach to addressing digital threats. Extrapolating from these weekly figures, it's estimated that over 99,000 companies in the waste management sector have engaged in researching cybersecurity topics over the past year.
This remarkable level of activity underscores the growing priority placed on safeguarding digital operations and infrastructure. From securing operational tools to preparing for emerging risks like counter-drone threats and cyberwarfare, the industry's focus spans a broad spectrum of concerns. Recent data highlights significant trends and interests, offering valuable insights into how waste management companies are tackling these challenges.
Workbook (289 businesses researching weekly; 15,004 total searches) “Workbook” may sound generic, but in the security world it often refers to structured cybersecurity training manuals, operational checklists, or how-to guides. That it tops the list suggests waste management companies want systematic tools to train staff, document incident response processes, and follow proven frameworks. This drive toward procedural excellence is a positive sign: standardized documentation and training are crucial for improving security outcomes.
Counter-Drone Technology (245 businesses researching weekly; 12,738 searches) Drones increasingly appear in the waste management sector for landfill surveying or site inspections—but they also pose security risks. Unauthorized drone flights can gather sensitive data about facilities or disrupt operations. The high volume of research into counter-drone technology indicates a real concern: organizations want solutions to detect and mitigate rogue drones near their sites.
Content Threat Removal (231 businesses researching weekly; 11,995 searches) Content threat removal—also known as Content Disarm and Reconstruction (CDR)—involves stripping potentially malicious components out of files before they reach end users or critical systems. Given that waste management relies on a steady flow of digital documents (e.g., billing statements, compliance paperwork, vendor manuals), robust file sanitization can drastically reduce malware incidents.
Malware and Vulnerabilities (199 businesses researching weekly; 10,384 searches) Malware remains a universal cybersecurity challenge. For waste management, malware can disrupt automated conveyor systems or compromise supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) networks. High research interest here underscores that businesses want to stay current on evolving threat landscapes, patching processes, and protective measures.
Cyberwarfare (190 businesses researching weekly; 9,884 searches) While “cyberwarfare” might sound like a concern for governments and military bodies, it increasingly affects critical infrastructure. Waste management can become a strategic target for nation-state actors aiming to disrupt public services. The research interest signals a growing realization that even seemingly “low-profile” targets must plan for sophisticated, state-sponsored threats.
Zero-Day Threats/Attacks (186 and 118 businesses researching; ~9,680 and 6,136 searches) Zero-day vulnerabilities are undisclosed software flaws that attackers exploit before a patch is available. The presence of “Zero-Day Threat” and “Zero-Day Attack” near the top of the list reflects how rapidly a new exploit can cripple an unprepared facility. Waste management firms, with older or specialized machinery, may be especially vulnerable if they neglect timely software updates.
Resilient Control Systems (117 businesses; 6,100 searches) Industrial control systems in waste management must be resilient against network failures, hardware malfunctions, and cyberattacks. The strong interest in “Resilient Control System” research highlights a proactive approach—organizations want to architect more robust systems that can withstand and quickly recover from disruptions.
Hijacking (110 businesses; 5,720 searches) “Hijacking” in an industrial context can refer to any unauthorized takeover of equipment or networks. With more vehicles and machinery running on digital systems, hijacking potential grows—waste trucks, sorting lines, and conveyor belts could be remotely compromised if not properly protected.
Fake Account Creation (95 businesses; 4,944 searches) Cybercriminals frequently create fake accounts to launch phishing attacks, spread disinformation, or gain unauthorized access to systems. The interest suggests waste management businesses are wrestling with how to ensure legitimate user access, especially across shared operational technologies or partner portals.
Increasing Use of Technology - Waste management companies are adopting IoT sensors, robotics, and digital platforms for improved efficiency. Each device or system connected to the network presents a new attack surface that must be secured.
Compliance and Regulation - Environmental regulations already drive significant oversight in waste management. As cybersecurity regulations expand, compliance (e.g., for data protection and infrastructure security) is becoming just as critical.
Critical Infrastructure Status - Like power or water utilities, waste management is fundamental to public health and safety. Disrupting these services can have wide-reaching economic and environmental consequences—making waste management facilities potential targets for cybercriminals or even nation-state actors.
The cybersecurity research interests of waste management companies reveal a sector actively preparing for—and defending against—an evolving threat landscape. From zero-day attacks and drone incursions to data breaches and hijacking attempts, the challenges are real. However, the high volume of research around best practices, emerging technologies, and standardized approaches such as workbooks and playbooks is a positive sign.By continuing to invest in specialized tools (like counter-drone systems) and robust processes (for content threat removal, TTP-based security, and automated remediation), the waste management industry can stay a step ahead of adversaries. As these organizations modernize, strengthening security culture and resilience will remain essential—helping ensure continuous, safe, and efficient waste management services for the communities that depend on them.
Meet the team to learn more about why CurbWaste waste management software has become the trusted partner for waste hauling businesses nationally.